The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter element
replaced at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the engine oil level
- Place the vehicle on a level surface
and hold it in an upright position.
A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
- Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
- Wait a few minutes until the oil settles,
remove the oil filler cap, wipe
the dipstick clean, insert it back
into the oil filler hole (without
screwing it in), and then remove it
again to check the oil level.
NOTICE: Do not operate the vehicle
until you know that the engine
oil level is sufficient.
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
-
Engine oil filler cap
-
Dipstick
-
Maximum level mark
-
Minimum level mark
- If the engine oil is below the minimum
level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to raise
it to the correct level.
- Install the oil filler cap.
To change the engine oil (with or
without oil filter element replacement)
- Remove cowling D.
- Start the engine, warm it up forseveral minutes, and then turn itoff.
- Install the engine oil drain attachment,provided with the owner'stool kit, under the drain bolt of thecrankcase.
-
Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase)
-
Engine oil drain attachment
- 4. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
- Remove the engine oil filler cap
and the drain bolt along with the Oring,
compression spring, and engine
oil strainer, to drain the oil
from the crankcase. NOTICE:
When removing the engine oil
drain bolt, the O-ring, compression
spring, and oil strainer will
fall out. Take care not to lose
these parts.
-
Engine oil drain bolt
-
O-ring
-
Compression spring
-
Strainer
-
Oil pan
- Clean the engine oil strainer with 6
solvent.
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Skip steps 7-9 if the oil filter element is
not being replaced.
- Remove the oil filter element coverby removing the bolts.
-
Bolt
-
Oil filter element cover
- Remove and replace the oil filter
element and O-ring.
-
Oil filter element
-
O-ring
- Install the oil filter element cover by
installing the bolts, then tightening
them to the specified torque.
Tightening torques: Oil filter element cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m.kgf, 7.2 ft.lbf) |
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Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
- Install the engine oil strainer, compression
spring, O-ring and the engine
oil drain bolt, and then tighten
it to the specified torque. NOTICE:
Before installing the engine oil
drain bolt, do not forget to install
the O-ring, compression
spring, and oil strainer in position.
Tightening torques: Engine oil drain bolt:
32 Nm (3.2 m.kgf, 23 ft.lbf) |
- Refill with the specified amount of
the recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
Oil quantity: Without oil filter element replacement:
0.95 L (1.00 US qt, 0.84 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
1.00 L (1.06 US qt, 0.88 Imp.qt) |
NOTICE
- In order to prevent clutch slippage
(since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel specification
of "CD" or oils of a higher
quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
"ENERGY CONSERVING II" or
higher.
- Make sure that no foreign material
enters the crankcase.
- Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately
turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
- Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in ac ...
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the coolant
must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
To check the coola ...
Other materials:
General maintenance and lubrication chart
TIP
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in
unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years change the brake fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four ye ...
Intake air temperature sensor
1. Check:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
Out of specification Replace
the throttle
body.
a. Connect the pocket tester ( ×
1k) to the
throttle body sensor assembly coupler as
shown.
Positive tester probe
brown/white "1"
Negative tester probe
gray/black ...
Checking and adjusting the steering head
1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface
WARNINGSecurely support the vehicle so that there
is
no danger of it falling over.
NOTE:
Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so that the
front wheel is elevated.
2. Check:
Steering head
Grasp the bottom of the front fork legs an ...